🇧🇮 Burundi (Africa)

Visiting: Not RecommendedLGBT+ visiting: Not Recommended

Hardly anyone goes to Burundi, which is part of the appeal: beaches on Lake Tanganyika, the southernmost source of the Nile, and a royal drumming tradition so treasured UNESCO protects it. It's a trip for experienced hands only, though — unrest flares up with little warning and crime needs genuine care. Homosexuality is illegal too. If you're LGBT+, leave it off the list.

Homicide

Intentional homicides per 100,000 people — lower is better.

64.3(worst)
0.0(best)

Burundi: 6.5

Ranked 57th in the world for the highest homicide rate.

An estimated 6.51 homicides per 100,000 people — an elevated rate by world standards. The 2021 estimate is the freshest figure that exists.

Higher than 68% of the 230 countries and territories measured.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory homicide estimates · published 2024

Peace

How peaceful the country is — lower is better.

3.4(worst)
1.0(best)

Burundi: 2.6

Ranked 31st least peaceful country in the world.

More peaceful than 18% of the 163 countries ranked, scoring 2.574.

Down 3 places since 2024.

Source: Global Peace Index 2025, Institute for Economics & Peace · published June 2025

Freedom

Personal and economic freedom — higher is better.

2.5(worst)
9.3(best)

Burundi: 4.4

Ranked 14th least free country in the world.

Less free than 95% of the 165 countries measured — 4.48 out of 10.

Day-to-day life (speech, movement, religion) scores 4.11; doing business and owning property, 5.01.

Source: Human Freedom Index 2025, Cato Institute / Fraser Institute · published December 2025

LGBT

LGBT+ equality in law and daily life — higher is better.

0.0(worst)
9.3(best)

Burundi: Illegal

Ranked 55th least equal in the world for LGBT+ people.

Homosexuality is criminalised here, with a maximum penalty of two years imprisonment and a fine of 100,000 Burundian Francs.

Public attitudes score 10 out of 100 — the law and public opinion are not the same thing.

Source: Human Dignity Trust, Map of Criminalisation · published 2026 (live map)