🇭🇹 Republic of Haiti (Ayiti)

Visiting: Dangerous

The risks in Haiti are serious. Homicide ranks 180th and conflict 167th, both in the bottom twenty, and the roads are extremely deadly, placed 178th. Women's safety is very poor, at 172nd, and freedom is close to absent, placed 168th. Beyond that, only LGBT rights escape the worst of it, ranking 99th.

Homicide

Intentional homicides per 100,000 people — lower is better.

68.8(worst)
0.0(best)

Haiti: 68.8

Ranked 1st in the world for the highest homicide rate.

Why this rank?

Sixty-nine killings per 100,000 people a year is nearly seven times the ten that marks the deadliest countries.


Is it safe to visit?

A serious risk for anyone. The rate is nearly twelve times the world average.


Why we updated the score?

The UN's 2024 count is its own mission's tally, and the same mission has published 2025 to November, with 8,100 killed. We've used the newer figure.

Source: UN Integrated Office in Haiti (BINUH), 8,100 people killed January–November 2025 (on UNODC's population basis, eleven months only; supersedes UNODC's 2024 figure of 64.3, which is BINUH's 2024 count); victim and context profiles per UNODC's Global Study on Homicide; traveller guidance per FCDO and US State Department advisories · published December 2025

Road Fatalities

Road-traffic deaths per 100,000 people per year — lower is better.

37.4(worst)
0.0(best)

Haiti: 31.3

Ranked 3rd in the world for the deadliest roads.

Why this rank?

Thirty-one deaths per 100,000 people a year is just over double the world average of fifteen.


Is it safe to visit?

Among the worst in the world — twice the world average, on the only estimate there is.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, estimated road-traffic death rate 2021 (SDG 3.6.1, Global Status Report on Road Safety 2023); traveller guidance per FCDO and US State Department advisories · published August 2026

Conflict

Conflict deaths inside the country in the last twelve months, as recorded by the Uppsala conflict database, civilians killed on purpose, and any UN sanctions or court order over a war. The worst of those sets the colour. Lower is better.

5.00(worst)
1.00(best)

Haiti: 4.38

Ranked 14th most conflict-affected country in the world.

Why this rank?

699 people died in fighting inside Haiti in the year to July 2026, 344 of them civilians killed on purpose. The UN Security Council has sanctions on the country over its conflict.


Is it safe to visit?

Not safe in Port-au-Prince or the Artibonite, where the gangs hold the ground and the fighting is. The north, around Cap-Haïtien, is calmer.

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, Georeferenced Event Dataset 26.1 and Candidate Events to July 2026 — deaths recorded from August 2025 to July 2026 inside Haiti: https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ · UN Security Council, 2653 Sanctions Committee (Haiti) — S/RES/2653 (2022), 21 October 2022: https://docs.un.org/en/S/RES/2653(2022) · published July 2026

Freedom

Six freedoms rated 0–4 by Freedom House — protest, speech, press, religion, movement and due process. The weakest rating sets the colour, and the total places the country inside it — higher is better.

0.00(worst)
10.00(best)

Haiti: 0.80

Ranked 13th least free country in the world.

Why this rank?

In Haiti movement is rated 0, meaning absent, so movement is controlled and leaving is not assured. Total 8 of 24.


Is it safe to visit?

Movement is rated absent. Armed criminal groups control territory, kidnap for ransom, and killed thousands in 2025, and police also killed more than three thousand people. Not a place to travel.

Source: Freedom in the World 2026 (Freedom House), Haiti country report, question scores E1, D4, D1, D2, G1, B1/E2/E3 and F2: https://freedomhouse.org/country/haiti/freedom-world/2026 · published March 2026

LGBT Rights

LGBT equality in law and daily life — higher is better.

0.0(worst)
9.3(best)

Haiti: 3.2

Ranked 82nd least equal in the world for LGBT people.

Why this rank?

Never criminalised, with no protections. The law index sits at 52 but public opinion at 11, and that sets the rank.


Is it safe to visit?

Reasonable only on paper. The gang takeover of the capital has made every marginalised life more dangerous, and the small visible community of the 2010s has scattered.

Source: Equaldex LGBT Equality Index (score); ILGA World legal database · published August 2026

Women's Safety

Women's safety — feeling safe out at night, political violence against women, a fair hearing in court, and how normal violence at home is, with the night figure setting a floor on the colour — higher is better.

0.00(worst)
10.00(best)

Haiti: 3.47

Ranked 9th least safe country in the world for women.

Why this rank?

Attacks on women were recorded throughout 2024 at a rate few countries match, and the courts are rated near the bottom for women.


Is it safe to visit?

Haiti is high risk for a woman travelling alone.

Source: Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, WPS Index 2025/26 — security indicators (Gallup World Poll, feeling safe walking alone at night, 2024; ACLED political violence targeting women, 2024; V-Dem access to justice for women, v15; UN SDG intimate-partner violence); OECD Gender, Institutions and Development Database 2023 (women 15–49 who say a husband is justified in beating his wife); the feeling-safe poll dates from 2018 · published October 2025