🇵🇪 Republic of Peru (Piruw)

Visiting: High Risk

Take care in Peru: the risks are real. LGBT rights are solid, ranking 54th, and freedom is only partly protected, at 63rd. Where it lags is violent crime, which is common, placed 151st. Road deaths are moderate, women's safety is poor and there is significant exposure to conflict, all ranking between 92nd and 128th.

Homicide

Intentional homicides per 100,000 people — lower is better.

68.8(worst)
0.0(best)

Peru: 10.7

Ranked 30th in the world for the highest homicide rate.

Why this rank?

Eleven killings per 100,000 people a year is just over the WHO's epidemic line of ten, where the deadliest countries start.


Is it safe to visit?

Take it seriously. The rate is nearly twice the world average, and rising.


Why we updated the score?

The national crime statistics committee has published its 2025 rate. The UN has carried nothing for Peru since 2021, and its 2021 figure matched the committee's, so we used the committee's newest.

Source: Comité Estadístico Interinstitucional de la Criminalidad (CEIC/INEI), homicide rate 2025 (10.7 per 100,000; supersedes UNODC's 2021 figure of 8.6 — CEIC's 2021 figure is the one the UN carries); victim and context profiles per UNODC's Global Study on Homicide; traveller guidance per FCDO and US State Department advisories · published March 2026

Road Fatalities

Road-traffic deaths per 100,000 people per year — lower is better.

37.4(worst)
0.0(best)

Peru: 12.7

Ranked 89th in the world for the deadliest roads.

Why this rank?

Twelve and a half deaths per 100,000 people a year is just below the world average of fifteen.


Is it safe to visit?

Reasonable in a car. Below the world average, with a third of the deaths motorcyclists and a quarter people on foot.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, estimated road-traffic death rate 2021 (SDG 3.6.1, Global Status Report on Road Safety 2023); traveller guidance per FCDO and US State Department advisories · published August 2026

Conflict

Conflict deaths inside the country in the last twelve months, as recorded by the Uppsala conflict database, civilians killed on purpose, and any UN sanctions or court order over a war. The worst of those sets the colour. Lower is better.

5.00(worst)
1.00(best)

Peru: 2.49

Ranked 53rd most conflict-affected country in the world.

Why this rank?

Five people died in fighting inside Peru in the year to July 2026, three of them civilians killed on purpose.


Is it safe to visit?

Five people died in the year to July 2026, three of them civilians killed by an armed group, in Ica and Junín. Nothing else is recorded.

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, Georeferenced Event Dataset 26.1 and Candidate Events to July 2026 — deaths recorded from August 2025 to July 2026 inside Peru: https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ · published July 2026

Freedom

Six freedoms rated 0–4 by Freedom House — protest, speech, press, religion, movement and due process. The weakest rating sets the colour, and the total places the country inside it — higher is better.

0.00(worst)
10.00(best)

Peru: 6.87

Ranked 63rd freest country in the world.

Why this rank?

In Peru the lowest are protest and due process at 2. Total 18 of 24.


Is it safe to visit?

Established democratic institutions and multiple peaceful handovers. Protest and due process are the low ratings. Corruption scandals and weakened judicial independence are the concerns. Daily life is open.

Source: Freedom in the World 2026 (Freedom House), Peru country report, question scores E1, D4, D1, D2, G1, B1/E2/E3 and F2: https://freedomhouse.org/country/peru/freedom-world/2026 · published March 2026

LGBT Rights

LGBT equality in law and daily life — higher is better.

0.0(worst)
9.3(best)

Peru: 5.3

Ranked 54th most equal in the world for LGBT people.

Why this rank?

Legal with no recognition, because congress blocks every attempt, and a 2024 decree classing trans identity as mental illness was reworded but never annulled. The law index sits at 62, opinion at 44.


Is it safe to visit?

Fine, with discretion. Lima has a substantial scene, but conservatism in politics and church keeps the law frozen.

Source: Equaldex LGBT Equality Index (score); ILGA World legal database; Human Rights Watch on the 2024 health-ministry decree · published August 2026

Women's Safety

Women's safety — feeling safe out at night, political violence against women, a fair hearing in court, and how normal violence at home is, with the night figure setting a floor on the colour — higher is better.

0.00(worst)
10.00(best)

Peru: 6.64

Ranked 60th least safe country in the world for women.

Why this rank?

Only 38 percent of women feel safe out alone at night, and the courts rate below fair. Partner violence is eleven percent, and a few attacks on women were recorded in 2024.


Is it safe to visit?

A woman travelling alone should take care in Peru.

Source: Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, WPS Index 2025/26 — security indicators (Gallup World Poll, feeling safe walking alone at night, 2024; ACLED political violence targeting women, 2024; V-Dem access to justice for women, v15; UN SDG intimate-partner violence); OECD Gender, Institutions and Development Database 2023 (women 15–49 who say a husband is justified in beating his wife) · published October 2025