🇲🇳 Mongolia (Монгол Улс)

Visiting: ReasonableWomen visiting: Take care

On the whole Mongolia is safe, with a couple of points to weigh. There is no conflict at all, ranking 1st, and freedom is well protected, at 37th. Where it lags is women's safety, which is poor, placed 128th. LGBT rights are limited, road deaths are moderate and violent crime sits mid-range, with all three ranking between 87th and 115th.

Homicide

Intentional homicides per 100,000 people — lower is better.

68.8(worst)
0.0(best)

Mongolia: 5.3

Ranked 66th in the world for the highest homicide rate.

Why this rank?

Just over five killings per 100,000 people a year is a touch under the world average of 5.8, which is where the risky tier begins.


Is it safe to visit?

Reasonable. The rate sits just below the world average, and a fifth of 2024's killings were by strangers.


Why we updated the score?

Mongolia's statistics office has 2025 out, with 186 killings against 196 the year before. The UN takes its figure from that office, so we've used the new count.

Source: National Statistics Office of Mongolia, crime statistics 2025 (186 murders, on UNODC's population basis; supersedes UNODC's 2024 figure of 5.6 — the NSO count is the series the UN carries); victim and context profiles per UNODC's Global Study on Homicide; traveller guidance per FCDO and US State Department advisories · published January 2026

Road Fatalities

Road-traffic deaths per 100,000 people per year — lower is better.

37.4(worst)
0.0(best)

Mongolia: 12.4

Ranked 89th in the world for the safest roads.

Why this rank?

Twelve deaths per 100,000 people a year is just below the world average of fifteen.


Is it safe to visit?

Reasonable. Below the world average, and a third of those who die are on foot.

Source: WHO Global Health Observatory, estimated road-traffic death rate 2021 (SDG 3.6.1, Global Status Report on Road Safety 2023); traveller guidance per FCDO and US State Department advisories · published August 2026

Conflict — world number one

Conflict deaths inside the country in the last twelve months, as recorded by the Uppsala conflict database, civilians killed on purpose, and any UN sanctions or court order over a war. The worst of those sets the colour. Lower is better.

5.00(worst)
1.00(best)

Mongolia: 1.00

Ranked 1st least conflict-affected country in the world.

Why this rank?

Nothing on record. The Uppsala conflict database has never recorded a conflict death in Mongolia since its records began in 1989.


Is it safe to visit?

Safe. Peaceful in every direction, with no conflict at home and hard work at friendship with both enormous neighbours.

Source: Uppsala Conflict Data Program, Georeferenced Event Dataset 26.1 and Candidate Events to July 2026 — deaths recorded from August 2025 to July 2026 inside Mongolia: https://ucdp.uu.se/downloads/ · published July 2026

Freedom

Six freedoms rated 0–4 by Freedom House — protest, speech, press, religion, movement and due process. The weakest rating sets the colour, and the total places the country inside it — higher is better.

0.00(worst)
10.00(best)

Mongolia: 8.39

Ranked 37th freest country in the world.

Why this rank?

In Mongolia the lowest are speech, press and due process at 3. Total 21 of 24.


Is it safe to visit?

An electoral democracy since 1990 where political rights and civil liberties are generally respected. Corruption is widespread, which is the one thing a visitor might notice.

Source: Freedom in the World 2026 (Freedom House), Mongolia country report, question scores E1, D4, D1, D2, G1, B1/E2/E3 and F2: https://freedomhouse.org/country/mongolia/freedom-world/2026 · published March 2026

LGBT Rights

LGBT equality in law and daily life — higher is better.

0.0(worst)
9.3(best)

Mongolia: 3.9

Ranked 87th most equal in the world for LGBT people.

Why this rank?

Legal since 2002 with hate-crime protections added in 2017, unusual for the region. The law index sits at 60 but public opinion at 17, and that gap sets the rank.


Is it safe to visit?

Reasonable, with discretion. A small, young scene in Ulaanbaatar with real legal backing and slowly warming attitudes.

Source: Equaldex LGBT Equality Index (score); ILGA World legal database · published August 2026

Women's Safety

Women's safety — feeling safe out at night, political violence against women, a fair hearing in court, and how normal violence at home is, with the night figure setting a floor on the colour — higher is better.

0.00(worst)
10.00(best)

Mongolia: 6.50

Ranked 53rd least safe country in the world for women.

Why this rank?

No attacks on women are recorded and the courts rate fairly. Fewer than half of women feel safe out alone at night, and 63 percent think wife-beating can be justified.


Is it safe to visit?

A woman travelling alone should take care when visiting Mongolia.

Source: Georgetown Institute for Women, Peace and Security, WPS Index 2025/26 — security indicators (Gallup World Poll, feeling safe walking alone at night, 2024; ACLED political violence targeting women, 2024; V-Dem access to justice for women, v15; UN SDG intimate-partner violence); OECD Gender, Institutions and Development Database 2023 (women 15–49 who say a husband is justified in beating his wife) · published October 2025